Thursday, August 27, 2020

The American Reaction To The Halocaust Essays - Human Rights Abuses

The American Reaction To The Halocaust In the long periods of the Second World War, American pioneers knew about the arrangement of the Germans to annihilate all the Jews in Europe, yet they didn't act to spare them. The mentality in the public eye and the condition of the economy in the years paving the way to the war made for conditions that didn't make sparing them likely. Most Germans scorned the Weimar Republic, which held control of Germany at the time they marked the Versailles Treaty. This bargain disabled Germany after they lost The First Great War. The glad Germans considered this to be as feeble. Adolph Hitler, an Austrian conceived man of German genealogy, guaranteed that the main genuine Germans were Aryans and that the Jewish impact in the Weimar Republic was the purpose behind their shortcoming. He distributed a popular purposeful publicity novel entitled Mein Kampf, which assisted with catapulting him and his ideological group, the National Socialist German Workers Party, into power. (Hair stylist) Hitlers political position was straightforward: Germans were in every case right and the Jews were at fault for everything. After the flare-up of war by all the significant forces of the world, Germany quickly turned a significant piece of their anxiety towards the annihilation of the whole Jewish race. It started with the Einsatzgrupen, an uncommon portable unit of who moved behind cutting edge troops in the assaults on Russia and Poland, whose sole reason for existing was to gather together the nearby Jewish families and execute them. They burrowed huge graves expected for whole Jewish people group. Their casualties were arranged, stripped bare and shot. One columnist saw that few out of every odd shot was deadly and poor people regular people were made to endure in the pits till they were adequately covered alive by their own brethren. The main scope of this unit among January and December of 1941 yielded around 500,000 Jewish passings. The subsequent frenzy, which went from the fall of 1941 through 1942, took 900,000 Jewish lives. (Wyman) Indeed, even with such enormous annihilation the German heads were unsatisfied and requested a progressively proficient and changeless response to the issue. The mandate to annihilate all the Jews in Europe was given on July 31, 1941. In December of that year, a law prohibiting Jews from leaving any German regions was placed into impact. At that point at last, on January 20, 1942, Reinhard Heydrich thought of what was named the last answer for the of the Jewish inquiry. He proposed an arrangement to raise six camps worked for murdering huge quantities of individuals. The Germans manufactured six such camps in the two years to follow, Belzec, Majdanek, Treblinka, Sobibor, Auschwitz, and Chelmno. Chelmno was the first of the camps to be constructed. It utilized huge trucks into which they packed whatever number Jews as could reasonably be expected who gagged on the trucks own fumes exhaust. The majority of different camps had lasting gas chambers, which executed by the vapor of a fixed motor. In spite of the fact that Auschwitz utilized Zyklon B, a sort of hydrogen cyanide. These settings of death were host to more than 3 million Jews who lost their lives. (Wyman) The conditions in the camps were horrendous to such an extent that they drove the poor Jews who survived it into frenzy. One such survivor distributed his encounters in a book entitled Night. Elie Weisel, the books writer, reports of conditions so shocking that he lost his confidence and his feeling of humankind. Weisel and his entire family are dispatched to Auschwitz in railcars recently used to move cows. They were pressed in so close that numerous passed on the excursion. The feeble were isolated and executed promptly after entering the camps. This regularly implied most ladies and all kids. Weisel saw a heap where they were consuming infants. The tough men who endure were given something to do, Elie in an electrical-fitting industrial facility. They were under the steady danger of determinations wherein the feeble and debilitated were removed and placed into the gas chambers. The detainees got their lone comfort from their confidence, Zionism, and the solace of their kindred det ainees. Notwithstanding, long introduction to camp life frequently left some concerned distinctly for their own endurance and got barbarous and brutal to different Jews in the camp. (Weisel) How could the

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Skewed vision Essay Example For Students

Slanted vision Essay Slanted vision: The False Ethics That Are Prevalent American AthleticsEvery morning, I get up at seven oclock and turn on my TV so I can watch Sports Center. Every once in a while, there is a report about a school mentor that called a public interview to remark on either the activities of one of the colleagues (included), or the activities of the program which he is a piece of. I deliberately state he, since I have never observed a mentor of a female program approached to protect his/her activities. The entertaining thing is, that after these mentors make the cases that they have no clue how this occurrence occurred, they are approached again in a couple of years to make a similar discourse about another episode. Ive arrive at the determination that there is an issue with games in America. Either there is a major issue with the individual athletic projects, or there is some kind of problem with the body that administers those projects. Numerous individuals think, including me, that t he issue isn't with the projects, however with the bodies that oversee them. The difficult that persevere, is the way that significant associations, for example, the NCAA, NBA, NFL, or NHL, are increasingly worried about the cash that the competitors create than with the ethical measures that these gatherings guarantee to maintain. The basic truth is that these norms could not hope to compare to the all important greenback. In division three sports, cash isn't an issue, you play for the love of the game and that's it in a nutshell. No grants, very little press, and a remote possibility of playing on any more elevated level. When you arrive at the degree of division two however, those exclusive requirements that are lectured all secondary school understudies start to lose there importance. A mentor battling to keep his/her activity may have a go at anything to win. What number of films have been made about the illicit acts of school mentors and companions of the projects? How often have we found out about a skilled competitor who would barley be able to peruse? On the off chance that the open thinks about it, why the NCAA, the gathering pledged to maintain their own ethical principles, doesnt. How is it that a mentor, who is terminated for defying the norms that the NCAA has set up, can go to another school and do precisely the same things, and not get captured? The appropriate response is basic, the NCAA would lose cash by driving its individuals to observe the principles, so they look the other path until the infractions are unmitigated to the point that they need to make a move. Do the disciplines fit the wrongdoings however? Who is rebuffed if an understudy is discovered taking endowments from an unapproved individual? Not the person, who realizes that by giving the blessing, he could demolish a children vocation. They get a slap on the wrist and advised to stop it. What about the school who was completely mindful of the contact between the known games operator and the headliner on the b-ball group? Does the specialist free his/her licenses? Is the school punished for permitting wrong contact to be made? The appropriate response is a reverberating no. The ones who are rebuffed are the understudy competitors. In any event, when schools are rebuffed for twisting the standards, the discip line is simply a slap on the wrist. The program answerable for the bad behavior may be suspended from competition play for a couple of years, and banned from playing broadly broadcast games. The program will recoup and the school in all likelihood has not lost the entirety of its income from serious sports. The understudies, then again, are quickly suspended from their particular groups, and much of the time, in the long run lose their grants and conceivably their solitary possibility at getting an advanced education. If the competitor is very nearly making it to the experts, being excused from their school group could hurt the competitors stock. On the off chance that the NCAA were genuinely worried about keeping a clean athletic alliance, at that point the punishments would be harsher, and would influence the schools more than they influence the understudies. Or on the other hand maybe the NCAA could figure out how to punish the specialists that purposely contact understudies who can possibly go star. .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 , .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .postImageUrl , .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 , .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76:hover , .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76:visited , .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76:active { border:0!important; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76:active , .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76:hover { haziness: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relativ e; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content enrichment: underline; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe span: 3px; content adjust: focus; content beautification: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .uc100f1f307a8f 2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: My Grandfather - Boppa EssayThe truth is that ethical quality comes next to cash much of the time. Shockingly, games is the same. On the off chance that this reality were false, what number of our games legends would even be known by people in general? The Dallas Mavericks (an expert ball group) marked Denis Rodman to a transient agreement, not on the grounds that he was an extraordinary rebounder, but since he made certain to draw bigger home groups. In any event, when Rodman got troublesome to the group and had been suspended, the executives kept him on the compensation job in view of expanded incomes. Rodman was in the long run discharged from the group when he was costing the group more than he was making. Lattreal Sprewell gagged his mentor, and as opposed to being restricted from the class for that kind of viciousness, was re-instated a year later for an alternate group where he could get more cash-flow for the NBA. The NHL (National Hockey League) is the pro athletics alliance that stands apart as having the biggest ethical quality obligation. Delegates from the class are on TV regularly, discussing the sportsmanship in the round of hockey, however think about battling some portion of the game. Twice this year, players have hit rivals with their sticks. Despite the fact that the players were both suspended, there has been no transition to prevent things like this from occurring. By empowering battling by its players, the NHL has given the crowd what it needs, and constrained players to depend on dirtier practices to secure themselves. I genuinely accept that after secondary school, ethical quality in sport turns into a prop utilized when it is to the greatest advantage of the program. From the Pros to the novice level, mentors twist the principles however much as could reasonably be expected and as long as its not very explicit, the administering bodies look the other way. Division three and secondary school games are not quite the same as different degrees of play, on the grounds that there is no impetus other than the game. Profound quality is basically a closures to a methods when cash is included, and cash, as consistently is above all else. Reference index:

Friday, August 21, 2020

Personal Essay Tips for Writing a Personal Essay For College

Personal Essay Tips for Writing a Personal Essay For CollegeWriting a personal essay for college is quite a bit different than writing a standard essay. Most schools expect that you have done the necessary work to prepare yourself for college, and that you understand the expectations. While there are many tips that can be used to make your essay more enjoyable, there are also some things that you should avoid.One of the biggest mistakes that most people make when writing a personal essay for college is not having a theme. They start out writing about themselves, but then they never reach a point where they are no longer self-centered. After they write their essay, they are overwhelmed with the sheer number of topics. They will run out of topics before they ever reach the first sentence.The best way to avoid this is to have a clear and focused idea of what you want to say in your personal essay for college. You will be able to find a theme that you will use for each paragraph. For exa mple, if you are writing about the important areas in your life, you may want to include a quote from someone who has encouraged you throughout your life. On the other hand, if you want to talk about a particular interest, you may choose to mention it as a central theme throughout the essay. This way, you won't spend a lot of time thinking about what you need to say because you know you are writing about it.You should also be careful not to include too much information about yourself in your personal essay for college. When writing a personal essay for college, you should be concentrating on the topic at hand. Don't include details about your job or hobbies so that you can sound interesting. Instead, just be confident enough in your essay to let the reader know who you are. If you don't mention your interests in your essay, your classmates will wonder what your interests are.One of the most important tips you can use is to stick to the basic grammar rules when writing a personal ess ay for college. Before you submit the essay, check your grammar to see if it is correct. It is also recommended that you check for spelling mistakes to ensure that your essay is properly formatted. While you can rely on your professor's editing, it is always better to be safe than sorry. If you are a first time student, and you notice that you may have a few grammatical or spelling errors, you may want to contact your professor immediately so that you can learn how to correct them before the deadline.One of the most common mistakes made when writing a personal essay for college is using a vocabulary that is too specific. Most people who try to write personal essays for college have no problem using specific words, but they do not realize that when they go into the essay with their specific vocabulary, they will struggle to capture the essence of the issue that they are trying to discuss. Write with your mind rather than your heart. Use the vocabulary you would use in normal conversa tion. This way, you can get the desired effect and it will also be easy to understand what you are talking about.Another common mistake that people make when writing a personal essay for college is spelling errors. People tend to make the same mistakes every time they write their essay. However, spelling errors will always seem to get under people's skin. If you have a chance to practice correcting your essay, you should take advantage of the opportunity.You should be sure to stay away from the common tips on writing a personal essay for college. You can use the tips to your advantage. You can incorporate these tips into your essay so that you will be able to capture the essence of the issue and write it in a unique way. You can find a lot of free resources online that can help you become a more effective essay writer.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

My Professional Code Of Ethics - 1208 Words

â€Å"Ethics is knowing the difference between what you have a right to do and what is right to do† said Poher Stewart (Lindstrom, 2012). Public health professionals follow a code of ethics in order to better serve their community by respecting the rights and choice of the individual they are helping. In this paper, I will list my professional code of ethics as a healthcare professional and provide examples of how I apply it to better serve my community and the athletes individually. Introduction Public health ethics involves a systemic process to clarify, prioritize and justify possible courses of public health action based on ethical principles, values, and beliefs of stakeholders and scientific and other information (Powers and Faden, 2016).†¦show more content†¦Below I have provided my personal code of ethics as an Athletic Trainer: 1. Responsibility for Patient Care- Patient comes first. It is my professional reps 2. Avoiding conflicts of interest- Not making decisions based on athletes status or persuasion of coaches or parents. 3. Responsibility of education-I am responsible to continue learning on different medical breakthroughs or techniques to better my professionally and provide better care for my patients. 4. Responsibility to the community- My services go beyond the student-athlete and I provide medical service and advice to parents, faculty, and maintenance staff. I am there to provide exceptional care to everyone who is a part of the school community. 5. Upholding property and laws- As an athletic trainer, we have to bid by the laws of the state, local, OSHA, and Illinois high school athletic association. My professional code of ethics allows me to thrive in my profession. I am respected not only by the community at the school, but outside the school with other healthcare professionals. Everyone injury is unique and everyone is different, which makes my job challenging yet exciting at the same time. The main goal for our athletes is to get them better by providing exceptional care. It’s not satisfactory to myself, but to my athletes when they are completely healed and back to playing the sport that they love.Show MoreRelated Computer Ethics Essay1361 Words   |  6 PagesComputer Ethics A Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics (see Appendix A) was first presented by Dr. Ramon C. Barquins in his paper for the Computer Ethics Institute of the Brookings Institution entitled, In Pursuit of a Ten Commandments for Computer Ethics in May of 1992. Computer ethics is about principles related to behavior and decisions made by computer professionals and users, including software engineers, operators, managers, policy makers, as well as educators and students. This meansRead MoreAfter Reading The Arkansas Code Of Ethics, I Will Now Have1077 Words   |  5 PagesAfter reading the Arkansas Code of Ethics, I will now have an idea of how to model my teaching career in positive way. Because of my Christian raising, I have a sense of strong morals and values. Throughout my life, I have tried to set high standards of morals for myself. Wanting to be a teacher is just one way that I can become a better person; I want to help raise the next generation of people to be good, productive members of society. Being entrusted with the welfare of children is a great responsibilityRead MoreCode Of Ethics Of The American Medical Association Essay792 Words   |  4 Pages1. Write a short summary of a professional code of ethics, preferably one germ ane to your major or field (e.g., Code of Ethics of the National Society of Engineers; Code of Ethics of the American Medical Association; Code of Ethics for the Association of American Educators) The first part of the Association of Information Technology Professionals document, lists six major stockholders that IT professionals are obligated towards. These include: management, fellow members, society, employers, collegeRead MoreANA Code of Ethics Provision Five Review Essay869 Words   |  4 Pages The main points of provision five of the ANA code of ethics are as follows: section 5.1, which is moral self-respect, suggests that nurses must care for themselves as much as they care for their patients. Nurses must do their best to maintain professional respect to themselves in regards of their competence and moral character. Section 5.2, which is professional growth and maintenance of competence, suggests that nurses must continue to self and peer evaluate themselves throughoutRead More Codes of Ethics in Health Care Essay995 Words   |  4 PagesEthical Codes are in use today by many organizations to clearly establish their values and provide a procedure if a code violation occurs. Medical ethics began as a professional code for physicians and has now expanded and includes a variety of health care professions and health care organizations. The growth of medical knowledge and technology have grown so have the concerns that ethical standards and issues facing our society today may be compromised or not appropriately addressed (LittletonRead MoreThe Nasw Stands For The National Association Of Social1057 Words   |  5 PagesThe NASW has made a code of ethics for all social workers to follow. The mission of practicing social workers is social justice for everyone, service to anyone in need, treating everyone with dignity and recognize their worth, understand the importance of human relationships, integrity in everything we’re involved in, and competence in the field. The NASW code of ethics has 6 purposes for social workers. 1. The code of ethics identifies core values for social workers 2. The code serves as a guideRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics And Values1086 Words   |  5 Pages Each individual has a code of ethics which helps to establish morals. Morals play an important part when it comes to determining what is right and wrong. You should also have core values. I think the most important value to have is integrity. Integrity means to be honest in everything you do and to have high morals. I will be honest, sincere, and reliable. Another important value to have is to be caring. Each and every day, I will be considerate and help those that need it. Being caring means havingRead MoreNorth Carolina Code Of Ethics1005 Words   |  5 PagesThe North Carolina Code of Ethics can be described as a constitution for fellow educators. The purpose of the North Carolina Code of Ethics is to guarantee a secure, honest, and professional environment for both students and teachers. As the Code of Ethics states, â€Å"The educator strives to maintain the respect and confidence of colleagues, students, parents and legal guardians, and the community, and to serve as an appropriate role model†. In the North Carolina Code of Ethics there are three categoriesRead MoreCode Of Ethics For Substance Abuse Counseling907 Words   |  4 PagesA code of ethics stands for a set of principles of conduct set within an organization to assist or guide employees to making decisions and adhering to ethical behavior. It’s a set of guidelines that must be followed to make ethical choices when conducting work related matters. Code of ethics is an organizations form integrity. This paper will discuss what an appropriate code of ethics is, and summarize the features of deontological, consequentialist, and virtue of ethics in a professional code ofRead MoreValues and Ethics in Social Work, Cultural Competency Essay1076 Words   |  5 PagesIn the National Association for Social Workers (NASW) Code of Ethics, there are many standards a social worker should uphold in order to promote a healthy and helpful relationship with the client. One such aptitude is Cultural Competence and Socia l Diversity, which is in section 1.05 of the NASW code of ethics (National Association of Social Workers, 2008). There are three sections associated with this competency â€Å"Social workers should understand culture and its function in human behavior and society

Friday, May 15, 2020

Nandos Services Operations Analysis Essay - 3534 Words

LT2012N Leisure and Tourism Services Operations Management Coursework One – individual report Student ID: 09016436 Word count: 2, 916 (excluding executive summary, references and bibliography and tables) NANDO’s Stroud Green, London – service operations management report Content 1.0 Executive Summary 2.0 Introduction 3.0 The service package 4.0 Service people and the service encounter 5.0 Service Processes 6.0 Capacity management 7.0 Conclusion 8.0 Visitations 9.0 References and bibliography 10.0 Appendices 1.0 Executive summary This report gives an overview at the service sector operations management for Nando‟s Stroud Green in London. It is based on information gained from visiting the restaurant on several occasions to†¦show more content†¦Yet the customer is offered a wide range of food and beverage items and each product is priced separately and it is their decision how much money they are going to spend on their meal. Tangible – provided and can be stored. And connected with homogeneity. The tangible elements include the food and beverages, whilst the intangible elements consist of food and beverage service, decor and the atmosphere of the restaurant. Inseparable and simultaneous as there is a contact in between parts and customers engage the service by ordering and meet at the restaurant for production and consumption to take place. Perishable where some operations are organised in advance and capacity and quality of services is managed. ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · Applying Lovelock (1983) classification Nando‟s services are directed at people, there is no formal relationship between parts of the service and continuous delivery takes place. 4.0 Service people Managing service people is one of the key elements for a restaurant as staff individually and together plays a crucial role: they are responsible for delivering service to the customers and represent the largest constant cost to the business. The professionalism of the service is essential and depending on skill, capability and knowledge of the people. The service product is highly dependent on server and customer and customers can play roles of service specifiers, quality inspectors, train/role models andShow MoreRelatedFood and Industry4398 Words   |  18 PagesStatement 12 1.2.2 Recommended Mission Statement 12 2. Macro-environmental Analysis and Industry Attractiveness 14 2.1 Porter’s Five Forces 14 2.2 Overall Macro-Environmental Pest Factors 21 2.3 Key Driving Forces Affecting the Industry 22 2.4 External Factor Evaluation (EFE) 23 3. Company and Competitor Analysis 25 3.1 Competitive Profile Matrix (CPM) 25 4. Micro-Environmental Analysis and Internal Company Resources 26 4.1 Core Competencies 26 4.2 Value ChainRead MoreMeasuring Effectiveness of Customer Relationship Management Strategies in Achieving Customer Loyal3597 Words   |  15 PagesMeasuring Effectiveness of Customer Relationship Management strategies in achieving customer loyalty A Case Based Study of Nandos UK (Kings Cross Branch) Introduction:Businesses has grown on fast pace in last few decades. This rapid growth in business ha snot only increased the competition but also provided the customers to choose from the products .increased competition and market uncertainty has left organization to think the ways to retain and attract more and more customers. Wining the heatsRead MoreCountry Analysis Report - South Korea2217 Words   |  9 PagesCountry Analysis Report In the fiscal period from year 2000 to 2004, Allergan Inc. has seen a continuous rise in sales and profits. In the year ended 2004, net income reached a high of $377 million and there is certainly no reason to believe that number wont continue to grow . Although most of our companys sales comes from our line of eye care pharmaceuticals, It is the BOTOX/neuromodulators line that sees the most promise in growth. With 80% of our BOTOX products being used for cosmeticRead MoreThe European Economic Area ( Eea )2158 Words   |  9 Pagesnotification and withdrawal of that body . The New Approach Notified and Designated Organization (NANDO) Information system keeps records of all NB per member-state . 1.2.2 The general principles of notified bodies EU legislation provides a list with the requirement that a conformity assessment body must meet . These can be divided in three main categories, those that have to do with the competent operation of the NB, the qualifications of the personnel and the adequate insurance. First of all, an organizationRead MoreInvestigation Of The Various Franchises Chosen For Investigation From The Famous Essay2230 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction: 3 Chosen Brands: 3 Wimpy: 3 Background: 3 SWOT Analysis: 3 Strengths: 3 Weaknesses: 4 Opportunities: 4 Threats: 4 Steers: 4 Background: 4 SWOT: 5 Strengths: 5 Weakness: 5 Opportunities: 5 Threats: 5 Mugg Bean: 6 Background: 6 SWOT: 6 Strengths: 6 Weakness: 6 Opportunities: 6 Threats: 6 Porters’ Five Forces: 7 Level of Rivalry: 7 Availability of a Substitute Product: 7 Buyer’s Power: 7 Power of Supplier: 7 Threat of New Entry: 8 Pestle Analysis 8 Political: 8 Economic: 8 Social: 9 Technological:Read MoreKfc Pest Analysis12891 Words   |  52 Pages1999 and in Islamabad in August 2002 and now in Pakistan it currently has 69 branches operating in 19 major cities. It is operated by a Dubai based company, Cupola, which took it over in 1999 with 4 major outlets. Major competitors include McDonalds, Nandos, Hardees, AFC, HFC, Fri chicks, Go chicks and Dixy Chicks when talking about similar products. As in industry, however, KFC’s competitors will include all fast food chains: McDonalds, Pizza Hut, Geno’s, Hardees, Cock n Bull, and Subway etc. KFC occupiesRead MoreCore Elements Of Business Franchise Ventures Essay5569 Words   |  23 Pagesbusiness franchise ventures. Evidence requirements 1.1 Types of business franchises are identified and key factors differentiated. Range franchise types – integrated business operations; single product or service operations; manufacturing and wholesale; manufacturing and retail; wholesale and retail; retail product; retail service; ideas; intellectual property. Answer Franchising is a long-term cooperative relations between the two entities, one or more franchisor and franchisees, based on an agreementRead MoreMarketing Strategies of Subway3614 Words   |  15 PagesBridgeport, Connecticut in August, 1965. Then, they set a goal of having 32 stores opened in 10 years. Fred soon learned the basics of running a business, as well as the importance of serving a well-made, high quality product, providing excellent customer service, keeping operating costs low and finding great locations. These early lessons continue to serve as the foundation for successful SUBWAY ® restaurants around the world. SUBWAY ®, the Franchise By 1974, the duo owned and operated 16 submarine sandwichRead More7ps of Marketing Its Application in Different Context5698 Words   |  23 Pages Marketing Mix: Successful marketing depends on a number of key issues. These include: what a company is going to produce; how much it is going to charge; how it is going to deliver its product or services to its customer; and how it is going to inform its customer about the product or service. Traditionally these considerations were known as the 4Ps – Product, Price, Place and Promotion. As marketing became a more sophisticated discipline People, Process and Physical Evidence were added. Read MoreSoy Sauce Business Plan9591 Words   |  39 PagesSummary Vision Mission Historical Background Business Strategy -Competitive Strategy -SWOT Analysis Competition Market Research Target Market Marketing Plan Manufacturing/Production Plan Location Management Vision: To become the leading Producer of a healthy organically flavorful Soya Sauce made in Belize enhancing its product to fit customer dietary needs therefore becoming more efficient and service oriented within this competitive market. Mission Statement: BELSOYA aim is to provide a unique

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Halloween Is The Scariest Of All - 1435 Words

As Halloween comes and goes once again as it always does, when all of the candy is thrown out, the costumes are put in storage and parties dissipate, we laugh and reminisce about the lively memories the holiday brought. However, for people who lived in the northeast in 2012, instead of packing our costumes we packed our clothes to leave our homes indefinitely, instead of throwing out our candy we threw out dated pictures, toys, and sentiments ruined by flooding and winds, and rather then celebrating with friends we held our loved ones close, because we didn’t know what the future had in store for us. Ironically, Halloween of 2012 was the scariest of all because it brought a real threat, a raging storm that would impact and hurt the lives of so many named Superstorm Sandy. No one believed the storm would be as atrocious as it was, after all, growing up near the shore when someone says hurricane you think of light rain and maybe some wind. This time it was different, Sandy wa s a perfect storm, all arrows pointed to destruction and that is exactly what happened. During this storm many people were critically injured, lost their homes becoming impoverished, and even lost their lives. Amongst the miles and miles of our country s eastern coastline, devastation hit. Places like Ortley Beach, which was located on the coast in central New Jersey, were often referred to as â€Å"ground zero† because after Sandy was done, there was little remnants of it. This third degreeShow MoreRelatedThe Fear Of Horror Movies And Ghosts854 Words   |  4 Pagesown fears and can be scared when they are faced with their fears. Many are scared of ghosts, snakes, spiders, scary movies, and many other things. I get scared more than most, but the thing that scares me most is scary movies and ghosts. So, when Halloween rolls around I dread it because the things that scare me most are everywhere. Everyone gets scared sometimes it’s not about what scares you, but how yo u handle yourself when being faced with your biggest fear. When I was young I was scared of everythingRead MorePersonal Narrative : A Haunted House1859 Words   |  8 PagesFor my final project, I visited to a haunted house to experience how American people are spending the most famous holiday Halloween night with my friends. My methodology is ethnographic observation which to visit a haunted house and experience one of many â€Å"American ritual† during Halloween season. As I am going to break ethnocentrism, practice viewing and adventuring American culture. Ethnocentrism is getting out of my comfort zone, experiencing other culture. I am going to a haunted house to seeRead MoreDescriptive Essay On A Haunted House751 Words   |  4 PagesIt was a sunny morning the streets were honking filled with cars. I called my friend over so we could play baseball. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Third World

Question: This assessment task requires you to write an essay on a selected chapter of the eText, in addition to at least two other items of scholarly work dealing with the same historical events, developing a detailed argument by selecting evidence, writing with clarity and precision, and correctly citing the references from which you have drawn your evidence. Answer: Introduction This Paper is primarily concerned with the formation of the Third World and the impact of social changes on the Third World. Third world countries are known as those countries, which are dominated by the other countries (Aldcroft, 2006). Here Hobsbawms Age of Extremes (1914-1991) is going to be excavated, he had written so many chapters about the beginning of 20th century. Several; drawbacks of that time has been expressed. Decolonizing had changed the social dimensions of that time. The political dimension of that time changed drastically. At that time, the numbers of independent states, which were independent, had been increased by five times. In 1939, there were only one but now the numbers of independent states in Africa are now fifty. Decolonization has brought social reformation and due to the decolonization, the political condition of the society has been changing rapidly (Anon, 2016). In 19th century, there were only twenty independent states in America but afterwards twenty decolonized states are added. The important factor was not lies in their numbers but in the enormous and growing numbers. After the Second World War, most of the demographics had been trying to enroll their in the dependent world. There was a significant changes and the change was continuous. This change ultimately helped in balancing the population of the world. The first industrial revolution had been conducted in the sixteenth century (Barnet, 1968). This revolution in 19th century helped to understand the difference between the developed and developing country. Developing countries are known as the Third World and no these countries are trying to uplift their position in the global competitive world. It is necessary for the governing body of these Third World Countries to understand strategies are necessary for the development of the countries. On the other hand, the population originates from Europe are known as the Developed World. Main Body of analysis T has been seen from the perspective of Hobsbawm, it can be observed that in 1750, there are less than 20% population, which is just one third of the population of todays. This age also helped to face several drawbacks and among the several other drawbacks, on e of the major drawbacks was Age of Catastrophe. Age of Catastrophe had frozen the situation as well as the growth but still from the middle of the period, the growth had started increasing (Egendorf, 2000). Not only that the population had grown rapidly but also the rate had crossed all level of precedents. In addition, most of this had come from all the regions, which are one conquered or ruled by the handful empires. These empires were ruling the state on continuous basis. Being the OCED presented the nation as the part of the developed world. Most of the rich countries or the developed countries are the part of the OCED. Getting admission in OCED helps the country to be the part of richest countries in the world. Neverthele ss, in 1980s, only 15 percent population or humanity of total world population was presented as the collective population of entire developed world (Harrison, 1981). The population of developed countries are not increasing due to their unwillingness to reproduce next generation. In Developed World, the population was no longer interested in giving birth of the child or in reproducing themselves. On the other hand, it has been seen that the population of poor countries had been increasing and there were no sign of improvement. Most of the poor countries are suffering from high level of poverty still the population is increasing. The economist was trying to stabilize the population of the country at billion but it was utterly impossible for the governing body to judge the population of the country. According to the Short Twentieth Century, the population would be stabilized at the ten billions (IFLA and the Third World, 1987). Still it could not possible to determine the population of the world. Estimation on the world population could not be determined. Since 1950, it had been observed that the population of the world had been redoubled within the span of forty years. Without any historical precedent, the population of Africa had increased less than thirty years. If the 60% of the total population, whose age are less than 15 years then it can be considered that the social and economic situation have very small impact on the development of the population. The basic difference between the developed and developing countries is the population. The population of the developed countries was always far higher than before. Demographic explosion in the poor countries of the world is the reason behind the lack of development; it had become the serious worry at the end of the Golden Age (IFLA and the Third World, 1987). It had considered as the most fundamental c change. The birth rate of the poor countries is higher than the developed country and this is the prime difference between the developed and developing countries. Even the mortality rate dropped since 1940s and even in 19th century, the mortality rate had been drooped down more than four to five times. On the other hand, technological advancement of the Europe and development of Europe had significant impact on the growth of the developing countries. As a developed country, Europe was trying to maintain the environmental standard as well as the technological advancement. The impact of the modern technology had noteworthy effect on the growth of the country. This technological advancement worked work like the Hurricane in the Golden Age. Due to the technological advancement, the world of the drugs and transportation had been improved significantly (Kapoor, 2015). In 1940, the world had been concentrating on the development of medicines. At that time people had been dying in massive scale due to lack of treatment procedures but later with the help of the development of medical system, people of massive scale could be saved. Pharmaceutical innovation and medical innovation of that time could save life of many people. For the first time in 1940, the people were understanding the need o f medicine, which could able to save their life (Kelly and Elliott, 1982). Before 1940, the life of the people could not be saved but due to the medical advancement, the life of the people could be saved. In 1940, only smallpox prevented but later several medicines had been formed to treat the patients. At that time, Birth rate has increased; simultaneously, the mortality rate had been decreased so the population had been increased on continuous basis. Lower mortality rate is the prime reason behind the high population in the countries in spite of developed and developing countries. In Mexico, after twenty-five years the population had shot up but there was no significant change in the economy as well (Kurian, 1987). On the other hand, one of the incidental matters is the raised the gap between the poor and rich. The gap between the backward and poor people was increasing. In addition, the impact is not limited to the people of the nation but also to the country. The gap remained same even if the economical growth of the countries had been same. Twice of GD P and Twice of population are another factors. If the population of the country is half then GDP can be distributed among the people but on the other hand, of the population of the country is doubled, in that case, GDP of the country is going to be half. The population of Mexico had been doubled in the period of thirty years so GDP cannot be distributes among the population in form of double (Lewis, 2011). While working on the any of the factor of the Third World Country, it had been understood that population explosion is one of the significant factor. Due to the population explosion the third world country, the GDP cannot be distributed equally. From the history of the developed countries, it can be determined that to be the developed country, it is necessary for the governing body to control the population of the country (Mehmet, 2002). High population can have significant affect on the growth of the nations. From the expert call of the developed country, it can be determined that The Demographic Transition helps to stabilize the population of the country. It is the advice of the experts to work on the population of the country, which is the major drawback of the Developing Country. The population of the developing country is so high that the gap among the poor and rich or the gap among the forward and backward is increasing. Governing body of the developing countries should adopt some strategies and those strategies are for the betterment of the country (Robinson, 1971). Demographic Transition is the process that was taken place in several countries especially in the countries of East Asia. According to the Demographic Transition, low Birth rate and low Death rate are the process of controlling the birth. On the other hand, governing body should put focus on the birth control campaigns, which helps to spread the news that one should not have more than one or two children especially in the developed countries. In the end of the Short Twentieth Century, it could be understood that due to huge population, most of the poor countries are unable to advance in the global competitive world (Third World, 1985). Only ex-Soviet Block can able to get success with the help of the effective strategy. Increasing population is one of the reasons behind the continuous poverty. Countries with the huge population have always suffered due to higher population and the governing body of the specific country has to feed about ten millions additional mouths every years. Moreover, to control the population of those countries, governing body of the respective countries is taking ruthless attitudes to control the birth or other kind of family limitations are going to imposed on them in order to control the birth (Third world foundation news, 1986). This ruthless attitude is hampering the growth of the country as well as the mind of the citizens. Limitations are affecting the mind of the people. In china, one child policy is trying to reduce the population growth of the country. This One Child Policy act is trying control the population of the developing countries and this is considered as the most popular method of reducing the population of the nation. For the poor countries or Third World Countries or developing countries as they emerged into the post war and the postcolonial world, in that case, these were not the prime concern of the poor countries, there are several other things, on which the countries should concentrate. The problem with the developing countries was the developing countries always had to follow the imperialism of the dominating country. The developing countries had to follow the pathway of the developed countries. Conquered countries had domination on the developed countries. As ex-soviet union had achieved only success and most of the developing countries were depending on the success factors of Soviet Unions. Soviet Union was granted as the most popular developing countries, which had successfully shifted their position from the developing countries to developed countries (Third world foundation news, 1987). By using this theory, most of the countries are trying to shift their position from the developing countries to developed countries. Most of the countries of these days had tried to implement the voting system, with the help of the parliamentary republic system; people of that nation were free to choose their own minister. In the democratic republic, the single guiding party guides the people. The people of the democratic countries should follow the one party instead of two or three parties. On the other hand, the countries did not need to follow the guide of different ministers. The ideas were simple driven by only one minister so there was no trouble (Third World foundation news, 1989). Under the single guideline, the people could able to understand things more specifically. Often it is seen that people in one particular nation are highly suffering due to contradictory ideas but if the governing body is same then in that case, people do not need to think much on the engrossed ideas. In practice, these labels were indicating t the development of new states and the wish of the new states was to stimulate internationally. These labels were as unrealistic as the official constitutions. In most of the cases, it had been seen that the political condition of these countries are not suitable to live. This was so evident in the new states especially which were of communist type. The authoritarian structure and single leading party were the combination of the developed country. In addition, this combination is totally unworthy or unsuitable for the state of the developed countries or more precisely for the state of the non-western countries than the republic background (Third world prize, 1980). On the other hand, from the analysis of the Hobsbawm it could be understood that the one of the most significant political principles was the superiority of the civilian party over the military. Governing body of these countries is taken care of the civilian party rather than the military party. Giving priorities to the Civilian rather than the military is the process of reducing the power of military on the common people (Third World'sperestroika, 1989). On the other hand, in 1980s ,it had been found that the there were many revolutionary-inspired states, like Algeria, Benin, Burma, Madagascar, Ethiopia, Somalia and Libya are the countries, which had been trying to reduce the power of military and had been trying to provide chances to the civilian to choose their own leaders. Both Syria and Iraq are under the power of the Baath Socialist Party so these two countries are under the strict supervision of military. Iraq and Syria are running their operations under the strict supervision s tough in rival versions. The militants have been taking care of the activities of Iraq and Syria in 1951. The Third World is affected by the dominance of military. The main body of The Third World communist regimes is North Korea, Indochinese, China and Cuba. After excluding the main body of The Third World Countries and this long-established regimes had sprung from the Mexican Revolution. Among the several other countries, India is at the top of the position of The Third World country and India is considered as the most impressive example of the Third World state. Now the governing body of India is trying to present the country as the secular country; along with that, the country is concentrating on the unbroken civilian supremacy (Wolfà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Phillips, 1979). On the contrary, it can be predicted that if any third world country like India is trying to sustain its position in the global world of developed country then it is necessary for the governing body of the country should put concentration on the development of fair election policies. After taking a leap from Hobsbawms perception about The Third World, this research paper is trying to excavate the point of view of Peter Worsely. Worsely (1970) has depicted the political side of The Third World Countries. In accordance with Worsely (1970) this paper is not providing any information related to Communist Countries as Peter does not believe that most of the communist countries are sharing same problems and there is a significant difference between the political cultures of The Third Worlds Countries. On the other hand, Peter (1970) also added that the problems in The Third World Countries are rising due to ignorance. On the other hand, Chamdra Talpade Mohanty and Ann Russo (1991) are depicting about the condition of the women in the Third world countries. C.T. Mohanty (1991) is stating about womens involvement in political party. Allen C. Kelley (1988) has depicted about the impact of economic factors on the population of The Third World. The era is about the demographic history and for thousands years the population of The Third World is growing a snails Speed but now the pace quickened. This is a difficult topic and cannot be addressed from one side. These authors are exhibiting different issues in The Third World Countries. Summary of the paper From the above analysis of the paper, it can be understood the difference between the developed and developing countries. The prime reason behind the developing countries and developed countries can be understood through the poverty level and the prime reason behind being developed country is the increased rate of population (Third World, 1985). It is often seen that after before the development in the medical sector, most of the people are dies due to lack of treatment but after the development in the medical field, the mortality has been reduced. Decrease rate in mortality rate is affecting the population of the nations, high birth rate and low mortality rate is affecting the performance of the country. If is seen from the close quarter, it can be judged that population of most of the developed countries are higher than the developing countries. There are some possible solutions to this and the solutions are the governing body of developed country should put stress on the Birth Con trol Rate of the country, the inhabitant should get chance of choosing their governing body, people should listen to one government rather than several, listening to one minister help the people to understand the rules more clearly. Apart from this, government should reduce the power of military and starts taking charge of the nation. These processes can help the developed country to shift its position from the developed country to developing country. References Aldcroft, D. (2006).Europe's third world: the European periphery in the interwar years. Aldershot, Hants, England: Ashgate Pub. Co. Barnet, R. (1968).Intervention and revolution. New York: World Pub. Co. Egendorf, L. (2000).The Third World. San Diego, Calif.: Greenhaven Press. Harrison, P. (1981).Inside the Third World. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, England: Penguin. IFLA and the Third World. (1987). [The Hague, Netherland]: International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions. Kapoor, I. (2015). The queer Third World.Third World Quarterly, 36(9), pp.1611-1628. Kelly, G. and Elliott, C. (1982).Women's education in the Third World. Albany: State University of New York Press. Kelley, A.C., (1988). Economic consequences of population change in the Third World.Journal of Economic Literature,26(4), pp.1685-1728. Kurian, G. (1987).The encyclopedia of the Third World. New York, N.Y.: Facts on File. Lewis, M. (2011).Boomerang. New York: W.W. Norton Co. Mehmet, O. (2002).Westernizing the Third World. London: Routledge. Mohanty, C.T. and Russo, A., (1991).Third world women and the politics of feminism(Vol. 632). Indiana University Press. Robinson, R. (1971).Developing the third world. Cambridge [England]: University Press. Third world foundation news. (1986).Third World Quarterly, 8(3), pp.1071-1073. Third world foundation news. (1987).Third World Quarterly, 9(4), pp.1449-1461. Third World foundation news. (1987).Third World Quarterly, 9(1), pp.333-334. Third World foundation news. (1989).Third World Quarterly, 11(1), pp.223-225. Third world prize. (1980).Third World Quarterly, 2(2), pp.311-314. Third World. (1985). Penang, Malaysia: Third World Network. Third World'sperestroika. (1989).Third World Quarterly, 11(1), pp.5-5. Wolfà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Phillips, L. (1979). Why third world?.Third World Quarterly, 1(1), pp.105-114. Worsley, P., (1970).The third world. University of Chicago Press.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

The Taiwan Straits Crisis of 1958 free essay sample

This paper examines the crisis in the Taiwan Straits in 1958 and focuses on U.S support after the incident. This paper describes the crisis that occurred in 1958 when Chiang Kai-Shek placed Nationalist Chinese troops on the islands of Quemoy and Matsu in the Taiwan Straits. It focuses on the support of the US and USSR for their respective all. From the paper: In 1958 at the Chinese communist party congress Mao Zedong proposed the implementation of the Great Leap Forward in an attempt to modernize China and disengage from Soviet economic control. At the time, he was voted down. However, Mao was able to get Lin Biao, one of his allies, appointed to the central committee, thus changing the votes on the committee in his favor. Soon Mao was able to begin a test phase of the Great Leap Forward, and even this beginning brought great social and economic upheaval to China. We will write a custom essay sample on The Taiwan Straits Crisis of 1958 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

The Linux Operating System essays

The Linux Operating System essays The Linux Operating System Linux is a multi-user, multi-tasking, 32-bit operating system based off of the UNIX operating system developed in the 1960s. One of the main characteristics that sets it apart from other operating systems such as Windows is that it is open source, meaning that the source code comes with it and the user is able to modify, sell or redistribute it freely.But a company or an organization did not write Linux, it was written by a college student named Linus Travolds. With the help of many programmers, often called hackers, Linux has surprised many people by being a stable, high quality system that has little central control. The kernel is the heart of an operating system, and when most people refer to Linux, they are talking about the kernel and not the whole system. On a Linux system, the user is more in touch with the kernel, mainly because he/she can do whatever they want to it legally. Also, people around the world are always updating the kernel, but Travolds has the final word into what goes into each release.Linux is one of the few operating systems that has a particular kernel version number scheme. For example, a stable kernels version can be 2.4.25. Even numbered kernels, such as 2.2.7, are stable, while odd numbered, such as 2.5.14, are pre-releases. The 2 is for the major release, the 4 is for the minor release leading up to the major, and the 25 is for the even smaller change leading up to the minor release. After that, there are prepatches (acknowledged with an rc after the version number) that are alpha releases. If any new development is good enough, the kernel can skip numbers, so a ker nel can go from 2.2.3 to 5.0 in a few months, but it has not happened yet. As of this writing, the latest stable kernel is 2.6.3 and the latest prepatch is 2.6.4-rc2 , and contains over twenty million lines of code. The kernel controls hardware support, process managem...

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Week 5 Project #2 Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Week 5 Project #2 - Research Proposal Example Malicious damage could be prevented through the utilisation of different security checks aimed at authenticating identities of individuals utilising the system. Passwords remain a common method utilised in identification of authorised individuals accessing an information system The system shall consist of a self assessment strategy aimed at ensuring multi-level security of the entire system. The approach adopted for the system shall occur at different layers of the system stack. The various layers shall include the following These applications are implemented to monitor malicious activities within an information system platform (Whitman & Mattord, 2009). Network behaviour analysis shall be utilised in the prevention of intrusion. This kind of prevention analyses network behaviour and identifies threats through monitoring unusual activities. Statistical anomaly based detection shall be employed in detecting threats occurring within the network. Information system audit is aimed at analysing the development strategy for the information system. The auditing process shall be undertaken by a professional IT organisation to ensure all aspects of the system are effectively checked. The working processes and practices must also be analysed as a way of improving the functioning of the system. Information assurance could be defined as the application of numerous methods of providing protection for information systems, like computer networks. In providing protection of computer systems there are five fundamental qualities which as system must sufficiently satisfy to ensure successful protection. The five qualities are as listed below Non-repudiation – this ensures that the system maintains a record of all activities undertaken. This works in ensuring that individuals remain responsible as their actions can be retraced within the system. This refers to the process of encoding information to ensure only

Friday, February 7, 2020

MHE503 Survey of Emergency and Disaster Mgt Module 1 SLP Essay

MHE503 Survey of Emergency and Disaster Mgt Module 1 SLP - Essay Example People had their own reasons as to why they chose to stay; no matter what, the clear matter to understand is the fact that they placed that reasoning way before the capability of escaping the dangers of staying in their area during the drastic occasions of the disasters. From the dates Oct 21, 1988 (Philippines) and Nov 19, 1988, the same storm visited both countries and as seen from the results of the disaster, the number of deaths in the Philippines mirrored with the number [3,902,424] compared to that of the deaths in Thailand during the same occurrence of disaster in Thailand killing only [664] makes a huge defining indication with regards the process of disaster response that both countries use. Particularly, the areas affected by the storm in the Philippines are of course higher in number. No matter, it could be observed that the willingness of the people to follow instructions from the government immediately makes a great difference in the rate of deaths on both countries. Floods and storms had been noted to be among the most common disasters in Thailand and the Philippines.2 It could be noted through this comparison though that the Philippines have an undeniable higher rate of deaths in connection with these disasters. Truthfully, the import ance of heeding warnings when given is an important factor to consider on the part of the civilians living in the areas affected by the disasters at a specific time. 3. Explain reasons for the differences in frequency and impact, citing academic journals or references. Besides the fact that the population of residents between Thailand and Philippines differ so much in number creates a great implication that the entire process of warning people might

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

The Unity of Northern and Southern America Essay Example for Free

The Unity of Northern and Southern America Essay The attempt of the Southern States to secede from the American Federation in 1861, created a dangerous crisis in the history of America. The crisis turned into an internal war and, by the superior military power of the Center, they had to be kept within the Federation as integral part of the country which was, at that time, already moving towards plenty and prosperity. It was a complex process, and the Northern Federal Government really showed some extraordinary skills in order to bring the South back into the political system Historical Background In 1776, under the brilliant leadership of George Washington, 13 British Colonies in America united together and achieved a glorious freedom. On November 15, 1777, a confederation was created in order to provide for common defense, securities for their liberties and for their mutual and general welfare in the future. But the system had many loopholes and, hence, soon the leaders felt that the system must be either revised or superseded by a new one. Thus, the Philadelphia Convention was held in May 1787 which introduced a full fledged Federation for fostering a sense of unity among the units. According to K. C. Wheare, â€Å"The fear of military insecurity and the consequent need of common defense, a desire to be independent of foreign power and the need of economic prosperity etc. have encouraged modern nations to form Federations† (Wheare). Naturally, it needs unity among the federal units and the supremacy of the national Government. In the view of Bernard Schwartz, â€Å"The American system has properly ensured those arrangements†. (Schwartz). In 1819, Chief Justice Marshall established the doctrine of federal supremacy in the case of McCulloch v. Maryland; and it was declared in the case of Texas v. White (1869) that Northern and Southern Unity 3 America was â€Å"an indestructible union, composed of indestructible states†. So, no unit can secede from it and, an attempt to do so can be failed by the superior power of the Center. The Crisis Yet the crisis came up in 1861 when the civil war broke out with a threat to the very existence of the Federation. Of course, a conflict between the north and the South was inevitable and this is a real wonder that how the breakdown could have been avoided for such a long period of time. In fact, ever since the formation of the Union, the units of the North and the South were cross-purposes. Ostensibly, the war centered round the institution of slavery; but, in fact, it was involved with much bigger issues of political and economic affairs as well. There was a strong reason for which the Southern states intended to desert the Union. While the North was highly industrialized, the South depended upon Agriculture and the finished goods from the North. Moreover, the South needed the slaves for agriculture, but the North was in favor of their emancipation. â€Å"The cotton-growing South, irritated by the growing threat of Abolitionist Movement, and fearing this predominance in the Congress, began to talk of secession from the union† (Wells). In short, the interests were very much conflicting. Gradually, the idea state-right gained ground and the Southern states began to think that it was useless to remain in the Federation. As their political fear along with the economic grudge mixed up, the existence of the Federation was seriously at stake. Finally, the election of Abraham Lincoln as the President of America in the year 1866 brought the matter to a head. His success in the election was taken to be the ominous sign of a triumph of the slave-abolitionists and thus, everything rapidly drifted from bad to worse leading to a five-year war in 1861. Northern and Southern Unity 4 The War It is during this crucial time that the quality of the presidential leadership was seriously tested. As Sidney Warren has observed, â€Å"Abraham Lincoln, reacting boldly to the challenge of rebellion not only enlarged the constitutional role of presidency in times of crisis but invested the office with the attribute of moral leadership† (Warren). He believed that the Federation could not be broken up by the Southern states in this way and, in order to keep it intact, military measures were to be adopted with unbending tenacity and firm determination. Resultantly, the South was defeated, and the Federation was preserved. It is a fact that the South began well and initially it achieved a number of victories. But the failure to capture Maryland was a turning point of the war. Lincoln immediately seized the opportunity to proclaim the emancipation of slaves in the rebellious states. It was truly a master-stroke, because the slaves in the Southern zone now began to support the President. And, moreover, it won the sympathy of foreign nations with the result that, since then, the rebels failed to win any outside assistance. Reconstruction Policy and the South After the civil war, the fundamental task of the Central Government was to adopt a proper policy of reconstruction and re-union with a view to strengthening the American Federation. But due to various reasons, the task was a complex one. The sad assassination of President Lincoln made it amply clear that the fanatics were strongly opposed to a progressive policy. He, indeed, had hated slavery and desired its abolition. But he actually fought for Union and not for the emancipation of the slaves as such. His primary Northern and Southern Unity 5 purpose was to protect and preserve the unity of the Federation by thwarting the disintegrating attitude of the South. So, after the end of the civil war, the Primary Task of the new President, Andrew Johnson, was to carry out a generous conciliation as advocated by his predecessor. But the victorious North, mindful of its own loss due to the war, was by no means conciliatory in its attitude towards the South. At least initially, the states of the North were in favor of adopting a policy of retaliation (L. Mukherjee). So, bitter quarrels broke out between the President and Congress which was dominated by the Republicans. As a matter of fact, the party-system of America was, during this time, almost localized and the Republican Party had no strong base in the south. This is also a reason for which it did not, initially, take much care for the interests of the South. The Reconstruction Act of 1867-68 provided that the Southern states should be treated as the conquered provinces to be administered by the military Governors and were to be readmitted to the Federation after they ratified the fourteenth amendment of the constitution. As some of the states withheld such ratification, the Congress proceeded to subject the South to Negro-rule under military protection. Naturally, the Negroes took the advantage of this provision and the reign of ‘Black Terror’ came into being. But gradually, a basic change ushered in primarily due to political and constitutional measures. Politically, the Southern states came to realize that the Federation was indestructible and any such attempt to break it would surely end in vain. The Federation was protected and it was taught to all that the units of and nobody, however mighty and powerful, had the right to break it up. The civil war also established the fact that the Center, though dominated by the Northern Northern and Southern Unity 6 states, was, for ensuring Federal unity entitled to adopt strict military measures. Such realization slowly infused in the South the idea of national unity and solidarity. Similarly, the Northern states rectified their earlier stand and accepted the Southern states as the integral part of the Federation. In this way the South were brought back into the Union and the rebels were taught to be loyal citizens. Of course, the party-system also helped much in the growth of such unity. Gradually the Republican Party expanded its organizations in the South and the, eventually, it too acted as a unifying force. Constitutionally, too, the process was towards unification. As O. P Goyal observes, â€Å"The 13th (1865), 14th (1868) and 15th (1870) amendments grew out of the civil war† (Goyal). The 13th amendment abolished slavery which so long appeared as a bone of content between the South and the North. The 14th amendment defined citizenship and forbade states to deprive persons of life, liberty and property â€Å"without due process of law†. The abolishment of the institution of slavery has brought about the emancipation of billions of people who had so long forced to remain as the casualties of modern civilization. The Negroes, who had suffered much due to racial hatred, were now placed in power and position. In this way the people of the North and South were brought in a state of equality. The 15th amendment forbade the Governments, both central and provincial, from abridging the right to vote because of race, color, residence or other previous conditions of servitude. Thus the concept of equality and liberty was upheld through the constitution and, naturally, the vast majority of the Southern people who so long nurtured a grudge against the center, became loyal and submissive. The republic was, however, strengthened by the civil war. America emerged out of it with a new spirit, hope and vigor. It now adopted a bold policy – France was forced to withdraw Northern and Southern Unity 7 its army from Mexico and Britain was persuaded to compensate for the American loss in the Alabama issue. This political factor had its influence on the economic side too. The Center, still dominated by the North, showed a practical sense in this matter. The Government adopted a policy which encouraged rapid industrialization and this scheme largely helped the South to proceed towards prosperity. As stated earlier, the slave-dependent society of the South now became much more rational in their approach and concentrated on the system of rational industrialization. Due to the abolition of the slave-system, and the new spirit of industrialization, they broke up the big estates and invested in the industrialization process. Thus an economy of cotton-cultivation gave way to the industrial revolution. They now manufactured their own goods and the spread of railways expanded their markets and also united them with the North. In the place of localism, a new feeling of solidarity and community of interests grew up. In this way the North and the South united together and formed a strong Federation. Rapid industrialization not only improved the living standard of the South, but also ensured a regional balance in the economy. Conclusion Thus the defeat of the South in the civil war is a landmark in the American history. It marked an era of new spirit of unity and solidarity which enriched the life of the Americans in different ways. Its resources were immensely developed and the country rapidly marched towards the goal of plenty and prosperity. Particularly, the defeat of the Southern-localism soon produced a sense of common citizenship and brotherhood which acted as the basis of subsequent affluence and tranquility. Northern and Southern Unity 8 In fact, the changed attitude of the North immensely helped to strengthen the Federation and, in such a favorable political climate, the Center adopted various measures in order to woo the people of the South. In this way, the process of unification smoothly proceeded after a temporary halt during the aforesaid conflict. However, Harold J. Laski one condemned the American system as an ‘obsolescent federalism’. According to him, it denied rapidity of action and rested upon compacts and compromises (Laski). But there is no wonder in it. It must be remembered that it is composed of a number of separate units which, for a long time, had remained isolated from each other under the British rule. Naturally, their economic system, political attitude, social structure and the way of life were divergent. The civil war clearly brought out such inherent differences. But in spite of a war between two parts of the Federation, the pragmatism of the North and the adaptability of the South eminently bridged the gulf and thus, an integrated and unified Federation of America came out of the civil war. Northern and Southern Unity 9 References Goyal, O. P. (1985). Comparative Government, McCurillan Press, India, p. 172 Laski, H. J. (May 1939). The Obsolescence of Federation, New Republic, Vol. 98, p. 367-69

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Essay --

Statement of Purpose Do you remember your very first day of school? I fixed the memory of this day in my mind which makes significant contribution in my education life. I run from my school that day due to have very mixed feeling about starting the journey of my education life. My grandmother gave me advice that hacked to my mind forever. She said everyone has her/his own universe, someone prefers to lead a life at dark universe while others not only do try to light their universe but also they make an effort to light the universe of other people. Getting knowledge and studying hard lead to achieving enlightenment. At that time, I thought that I should come back to school and study hard in order to light my universe and avoid being blind. By passing years, I understand the secret of my grandmother sentences. During high school I was one of outstanding students with the first rank at mathematical major. I chose industrial engineering for my bachelor degree because I believe this major would have helped me to increase my knowledge about different core areas of engineering and even management. Passing certain courses like project control, system analysis and planning, and dynamic systems analysis inspired me to transfer my information to industrial scope in order to find how theory have been applied to industrial scope. I worked as a trainee at several automotive firms and interacted with experts who had invaluable experiences which would be never taught at university. I thought my universe got light with learning expert’s experiences and their correlation with my courses in university. At the third summer of my bachelor, working as a trainee at the one of big and well-know companies in our country; provide me with golden oppor... ...try to light their universe† I should seek the research on my interest scope and persuade PHD level at system engineering specifically supply chain and operation research in order to improve my skills as a researcher and be accustomed with special problems and their solutions that are related to developed countries which would never happen if I wanted to continue my education at my own country. Choosing Gorge Mason University to reach my purposes is the first step of this long learning journey. Talking with Dr. Huang assured me this university pays utmost attention to the potential of research of students which is my favorite hobby. I believe that by coordinating with the eminent faculty of the department of system engineering like Dr. Huang, I will be able to light my dark universe a little more. Thank you for your time and consideration. Sincerely yours, Maryam

Sunday, January 12, 2020

A Visual Analysis of Four Art Works

The Early Renaissance was founded in Florence, Italy in the 15th century. It probably flousrished in Florence because of its location, being that it is in the center of Italy. This period was called Renaissance because it means â€Å"rebirth† There was a revival of interest in the classical art, targeted especially towards the ideas of Ancient Greece and Rome.Artists during the period of they Early Renaissance tried to depict the human figure with elements like proportion, gestures and expressions, and realistic objects and clothing as well.They also used other techniques like modeling, which gives volume to rounder elements, and perspective. These artists also tried to establish new methods to portray three dimensionality, giving forms a more real and life like quality. They did so by observing humans and animals so that they could gain a better understanding of Artists of the Easty Renaissance tried to create consistent forms with the relevance to the world along with what p eople experienced on a daily basis. The content of paintings changed as they progressed into Early Renaissance.The subject of art was used based on Roman history and and from myths, as it slowly pointed and leaned more towards religion. Even though artists had the vast freedom of developing and exploring of using new materials and techniques to apply to their works, many times they were only encouraged to create works with relevance to the Bible with the flexibility to choose their own sucject matter. Some of the main characteristics of the art period of the Early Renaissance include: harmony, proportion, realistic gestures andexpressions, rational posture, light, and color.Although the Italian Renaissance first bloomed and blossomed in the city of Florence, it soon spread to the city and capital of Italy, Rome. Rome was always known for its high living and its fine arts. By the beginning of the 1500s, there seemed to be a rapid growth of artistic creations that totally changed the city.The period of art and in history known to be as the High Renaissance, saw the bang of creative geniuses and their masterful and talented use of techniques and ideas that were first used in Florence. Many Europeans were drawn to this city, where the church offered enormous opportunities that could help artists achieve and become well known by a larger public. Due to the fact that the church had so much control and say over the Italian population and because of their contribution to art, many of the themes in art embodied religious themes.At this particular time, painting especially reached its highest point of technicality with magnificent artistic imagination and incredible heroic composition.Renaissance encompassed many Classical elements that extracted the details and showed the world as it really was. Nonetheless, the artworks of the High Renaissance explored and seeked for a more broad and unified architectural outlook and pictorial represententation.There was an explosion of dramatic force in art forms that took in strong energy and created a more controlled equilibrium. Some of the main characteristics of artworks in the High Renaissance are: unity, balance, spatial harmony, light, colors, proportions, chiaroscuro (the use of lighting and shading effects), composition, and perspective.Artists of the Early Renaissance broke away from older styles and introduced new elements as well as techinques. However, it was those artists in the High Renaissance who not only mastered, but perfected these tchniques.The most obvious differences between the Early and the High Renaissaince is the shape of figures and the use of chiaroscuro. Painters of the Early Renaissance strongly leaned towards using three dimensionality, but the new technique still did not look quite right. For instance, in Fra Angelico's Lamentation Over Dead Christ, there is a sense of three dimensionality, but at the same time if the viewer looks at it longer, it does not make sense.The figure s look almost flat. Not to mention, the halos on the figures' head has absolutely no sense of three dimensionality. Although he attempts to create the illusion, it does not quite add up together. In Michelagelo Buonarroti's The Creation of Man, it is evident to see that Adam is not a flat figure.   Michelangelo uses elements of chiaroscuro to create Adam as a full, voluptuous, and three dimensional figure.Michelangelo created many sculptures. Two singnificant sculptures, one created during the Early Renaissance and the other created during the High Renaissance, caught my attention. Even though both sculptures were created by the same artists, it is interesting to see that they are both very similar, yet at the very same time, they show significant changes and differences.David was created in the Early Renaissance. He is shown as an ideal human standing in a contraposto position, which are traces of Ancient Roman and Greek sculptures.David encompasses features of a perfect human be ing such as strength, shown by the details of his muscles. Nonetheless, it seems that Michelangelo's proportions are not quite right. His upper body, expecially his hands, seem larger. It is later on that Michelangelo shows us how he has evolved as an artists by creating Moses in the High Renaissance.I personally think that this is one of Michelagelo's most life like and realistic sculptures. Moses encompasses so much intricate details that bring the sculpture to life. Unlike David, Moses portrays enormous amount of strengh, energy, and movement.The sculpture itself tells its own story through details such as muscles bulging out, thich swelling veins, his strong legs, and his tangled up beard. Michelangelo also shows better representation of proportion in this later sculpture of Moses. A Visual Analysis of Four Art Works The Renaissance, meaning rebirth or revival, was a revolutionary period that made a great impact on arts and culture. The Italian Renaissance is divided into three major phases: Early, High, and Late Renaissance (Rzepinska, 1994).Though centered in Florence, Italy slightly before the turn of the 1500, its profound intellectual and economic changes influenced entire Europe for the next few hundred years (Rzepinska, 1994).   Tired of the restricted secular teachings of the Catholic Church, people began to turn towards humanistic philosophy (Hollingsworth, 2003).There was a renewed, heightened appreciation for great craftsmanship, literature and high culture.   Spiritual matters became a concern after Martin Luther questioned the Church in their selling of indulgences and usage of Latin in Scriptures that were only accessible to the rich and noble but not the poor (Hollingsworth, 2003). This ultimately led to the germination of Protestant Reformation that transformed the spiritual l andscapes forever as proven in many great works of art.The Early Renaissance was lead by sculptor Donatello, architect Filippo Brunelleschi, and painter Masaccio (Bailey, 2003). They began the movement on the foundations that development and progress was integral to the evolution and survival of the arts.They found their inspiration form antiquity, creating realistic figures that portrayed personality and behavior (Woods, Franklin and Richardson 2007). Their work also greatly emphasized the laws of proportion for architecture, the human body, and space (Hollingsworth, 2003).The High Renaissance moved to a generalized style of art that focused on drama, physical presence, and balance. Major artists of this period included Leonardo Da Vinci, Donato Bramante, Michelangelo, Raphael, and Titian (Woods, Franklin and Richardson 2007). The period lasted only from 1495 to 1520 as it was taken over by the Late Renaissance.This movement was put into motion by the sack of Rome in 1527, forcing artists to relocate to other artistic centers in Italy, France, and Spain and later paved way to a new wave of thought known as the Mannerist movement (Hollingsworth, 2003).For the purpose of this assignment, I will analyze Fra Angelico's Lamentation over Dead Christ (1436-1441), Masaccio's The Tribute Money, Jan van Eyck’s Arnolfini and His Bride, and Edouard Manet’s The Bar at the Folies Bergere.Lamentation over Dead Christ by Fra Angelico (1436-1441)The most obvious differences between Early and High Renaissance is the shape of figures and the use of chiaroscuro – an element in art defined as a bold contrast between light and dark (Bailey, 2003). Painters of the Early Renaissance strongly leaned towards using perspective: a system for creating an illusion of depth or three-dimensional space on a two-dimensional surface (Bailey, 2003).However, the technique seemed fraught with problems. For instance, in Fra Angelico's Lamentation over Dead Christ, there is the sense of denied aerial perspective, but if the viewer looks at it longer, the figures and their halos appear flat. The artist fails in his attempts to create a vivid and alive mythical illusion.The usage of halos are significant at it deconstructs the visual perspective of lines softening the image especially against the predominant angular crucifix. The arrangement of the halos also provide a soft and rhythmic motion of a wave that helps to distract the viewer from an emotionally hardened image of Christ dying.The artist utilizes a vivid color of the robes that personally, seems to as if represent the blood that is supposed to flow out of Christ. On the crucifix, there is minimal trace of blood in what would should have been a dramatic and tragic part of Christ’s life. Also notice the surrounding figures and their lack of emotional expression on their face and no trace of tears.Their robe seems to express more motions than anything else in the artwork. Lighting-wise, the ha los are to create a luminous setting for what is supposed to be a fabulous, surreal moment in Christianity. Note to customer: Need more detail here to balance out the other analyses you have done so this won’t come out uneven.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Childhood Obesity A Major Health Issue - 1731 Words

Abstract Childhood obesity is a major health issue nationwide and globally. This has been going on for many years and childhood obesity has increased tremendously. The main problem is the difference between calorie ingestion and calories consumed. Other influences (hereditary, developmental, and environmental) can also affect obese children. Physical, emotional, and public health issues causes pain and suffering for many children. The process of obesity growth is not completely understood and it is thought to be a disorder. Due to the high rate and affected development towards accumulating childhood obesity, the associated health and social concerns would be both significant and†¦show more content†¦Causes In the course of recent centuries, the rate of obesity in young children has dramatically increased and multiplied in teenagers. More than 300 million cases are reported every year (Center for Disease Control, n.d.). â€Å"The problem seems to come from a variety of food options available to children both at home and at schools. Access to cheap foods are not high quality and can contribute to a significant increase in childhood obesity† (C. Llinas, mentor interview, October 16, 2015). About $190 billion dollars was spent in 2005 to help treat obese children, with childhood health care prices quickly increasing that number (Economic Costs, n.d.). Childhood obesity is a rising epidemic in the United States. It affects more than 30 percent of kids, making it the most common prolonged illness. Their obesity is found in their Body Mass Index (BMI). The BMI percentiles are commonly used to measure how much fat a child may have. Overall, children in the United States has a BMI percentile of 95 percent. They are at risk of getting diabetes, sleep apnea, and even cancer. The main causes to this epidemic are: deficiency of physical movement, environment, inheritance, household, socioeconomic rank, and diet. Only in uncommon cases, being overweight can b ecome a hormonal issue. Long-term effects â€Å"Childhood obesity is not a cosmetic issue or something the child will just grow out of. If they’re